【meanwhile的用法和例句都有哪些】“Meanwhile” 是一个常用的英语副词，常用于连接两个句子或段落，表示在某个时间点或事件发生的同时，另一个事情也在进行。它能够帮助读者更好地理解事件之间的关系，尤其在叙述过程中起到承上启下的作用。
以下是对 “meanwhile” 的用法总结，并附上相关例句，帮助你更清晰地掌握它的使用方法。
一、meanwhile 的基本用法
| 用法类型 | 说明 | 示例 |
| 表示“与此同时” | 用于描述两个同时发生的动作或情况 | While I was cooking, my sister was studying. Meanwhile, the dog was barking loudly. |
| 连接上下文 | 在叙述中连接前后事件，强调时间上的并列 | He left home early. Meanwhile, his friend was still sleeping. |
| 引出对比或补充信息 | 用于引出与前文不同的信息或补充说明 | She didn’t want to go out. Meanwhile, her brother was excited about the trip. |
二、常见搭配与结构
| 搭配结构 | 说明 | 示例 |
| meanwhile + 句子 | 直接接一个完整的句子 | He was working late. Meanwhile, she was preparing dinner. |
| while... meanwhile... | 与 “while” 搭配使用，强调时间对比 | While I was on the phone, he was making coffee. Meanwhile, the rain started. |
| in the meantime | 表示“在此期间”或“顺便说一下” | In the meantime, let’s have a drink. |
三、常用例句
| 例句 | 中文解释 |
| He studied for hours. Meanwhile, his friends were playing games online. | 他学习了几个小时，而他的朋友们则在网上玩游戏。 |
| The meeting was delayed. Meanwhile, the team was waiting in the lobby. | 会议被推迟了，而团队成员则在大厅里等待。 |
| She didn’t answer the call. Meanwhile, the phone kept ringing. | 她没有接电话，而电话一直在响。 |
| He was tired after work. Meanwhile, his daughter was full of energy. | 他下班后很累，而他的女儿却精力充沛。 |
四、注意事项
- 位置灵活：可以放在句首、句中或句尾，但通常放在句首或句中更自然。
- 语气中性：一般不带有感情色彩，只是客观地表达时间上的并列关系。
- 避免重复使用：在同一篇文章中频繁使用 “meanwhile” 可能显得单调，可考虑替换为 “at the same time” 或 “in the meantime” 等。
通过以上内容可以看出，“meanwhile” 是一个非常实用的连接词，尤其在写作和口语中能有效提升表达的连贯性和逻辑性。希望这份总结能帮助你更好地理解和运用这个词。